Plant Bio – Ficus cyathistipula (African Fig / Birchbark Fig)

Ficus cyathistipula, commonly known as the African Fig or Birchbark Fig, is a lush, tropical houseplant prized for its dense canopy of rich, dark green foliage. Native to the tropical forests of Africa, this robust species of Ficus boasts large, leathery, tumbler-shaped leaves and a distinctive dark, flaky bark that adds texture and character to its overall appearance.

Description

• Foliage: Large, glossy, deep green leaves with a leathery texture and elegant shape.

• Bark: Dark and flaky, giving it a birch-like appearance.

• Growth Habit: Vigorous and branching readily, creating a full, bushy silhouette.

• Air Purifying: Naturally filters airborne toxins, contributing to cleaner indoor air.

Care Guide

• ☀️ Light: Thrives in bright, indirect light but is also highly tolerant of partial shade and dry indoor air, making it more adaptable than many other ficus varieties. Avoid harsh, direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.

• 💧 Watering: Keep the soil lightly moist, watering when the top begins to dry. Do not allow the soil to become soggy, as overwatering may lead to leaf drop.

• 🌡️ Temperature: Ideal temperature range is 16–24°C, typical of indoor conditions. Protect from cold drafts or sudden temperature drops.

• 💨 Humidity: Does not require high humidity, but occasional misting can help maintain leaf health.

• 🌿 Feeding: Apply a diluted liquid fertilizer once or twice a month during the active growing season (spring through early autumn).

• 📏 Growth Rate & Size: Fast-growing under the right conditions and can reach up to 4 meters in height. Indoors, it can be pruned and maintained at a manageable size.

Notable Features

• Air-Purifying: Helps remove toxins from the air, making it a great choice for improving indoor air quality.

• Resilient & Adaptable: Tolerates lower light levels and drier conditions better than many ficus species.

• Decorative Appeal: Its full, leafy canopy and textured bark make it a statement plant for homes and offices.

Safety Information

⚠️ Toxicity: Contains a milky latex sap that may cause irritation. Toxic to pets and children if ingested. Avoid if you have a latex allergy. Can also trigger asthma symptoms in sensitive individuals.

Origin

🌍 Native to the tropical forest regions of Africa, where it grows in humid, shaded environments, this plant has adapted well to indoor living conditions around the world.

Bring the beauty and resilience of the African rainforest into your home with the Ficus cyathistipula. With its lush foliage, easy-care nature, and air-purifying properties, it’s an ideal plant for both beginner and experienced plant lovers alike.